What does a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) do?

A Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) provides basic nursing care under the supervision of registered nurses (RNs) and doctors.

LPNs are responsible for monitoring patients’ health by taking vital signs, administering medications, and assisting with personal hygiene. They also help with patient comfort, prepare and administer injections, dress wounds, and collect samples for testing. LPNs often play a critical role in patient care by providing emotional support to patients and their families, educating them about health maintenance, and documenting patient information accurately. They work in a variety of healthcare settings, including hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, and private homes, ensuring that patients receive essential care on a daily basis.

Their work is vital in maintaining the overall health and well-being of patients, providing both clinical care and compassionate support.

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN): Main duties

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)s in the Healthcare field handle essential tasks and contribute significantly to achieving team and organizational goals. Here are some of their primary responsibilities:

  • Monitor patients' vital signs such as blood pressure, temperature, and heart rate.
  • Administer medications and injections as prescribed by physicians.
  • Assist patients with activities of daily living, including bathing, dressing, and eating.
  • Prepare and apply dressings, bandages, and other wound care treatments.
  • Collect samples such as blood, urine, and sputum for laboratory testing.
  • Provide emotional support and education to patients and their families.
  • Maintain accurate and detailed patient records, including documentation of care provided.
  • Collaborate with RNs, doctors, and other healthcare professionals to develop and implement patient care plans.

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN): Key Qualifications

  • Completion of an accredited LPN program.
  • Pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN).
  • Valid state license to practice as an LPN.
  • Basic Life Support (BLS) certification is often required.
  • Clinical experience gained through internships or externships during the LPN program.

Basic Skills and Requirements for Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)s

  • Strong interpersonal and communication skills to effectively interact with patients and healthcare teams.
  • Compassionate and patient-centered approach to nursing care.
  • Attention to detail and the ability to follow precise instructions.
  • Physical stamina to perform tasks such as lifting patients and standing for extended periods.
  • Ability to work in fast-paced environments and handle stressful situations.

Salary Expectations for Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)s


Job Branch Avg. US Salary
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) Healthcare 52,000 USD

The average salary for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) in the U.S. is approximately $52,000 per year and can vary from entry-level to senior positions. Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)s may receive a wide range of benefits.

Level Experience Avg. Salary per Year
Veteran20+ years$65,000
Senior11+ years$57,200
Experienced6-10 years$52,000
Mid Level3-5 years$46,800
Entry Level0-2 years$39,000

To explore more detailed salary information, including specific salary estimates in your country, visit the Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) Salary Country Overview.

Career Path for Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)s

Licensed Practical Nurses can advance their careers by pursuing additional education and becoming Registered Nurses (RNs) through bridge programs. LPNs may also specialize in areas such as geriatrics, pediatrics, or home health care, or move into supervisory or administrative roles. Continued education, certifications, and gaining experience in specialized fields can lead to higher-paying positions and greater responsibilities in nursing.

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN): Work Environment

LPNs work in a variety of healthcare settings, including hospitals, long-term care facilities, clinics, and home healthcare environments. The job often requires shift work, including nights, weekends, and holidays, depending on the healthcare facility. LPNs are frequently on their feet, providing hands-on care, and must be able to handle the physical and emotional demands of the job.

Cityjobs.info provides not only a detailed Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) job description but also insights about salary data in different countries worldwide.


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